Volume 46 Issue 5
May  2025
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TENG Chenhao, LIU Kunpeng, SONG Zhibo, CHEN Jiayu, ZHOU Caihua, TU Xinhao, ZHU Dongmei. Crashworthiness of Polygonal Rotary Splicing Origami Tubes Under Oblique Low-Speed Impact Loads[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2025, 46(5): 633-649. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.450336
Citation: TENG Chenhao, LIU Kunpeng, SONG Zhibo, CHEN Jiayu, ZHOU Caihua, TU Xinhao, ZHU Dongmei. Crashworthiness of Polygonal Rotary Splicing Origami Tubes Under Oblique Low-Speed Impact Loads[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2025, 46(5): 633-649. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.450336

Crashworthiness of Polygonal Rotary Splicing Origami Tubes Under Oblique Low-Speed Impact Loads

doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.450336
  • Received Date: 2024-12-19
  • Rev Recd Date: 2025-02-20
  • Publish Date: 2025-05-01
  • To improve the crashworthiness of automotive collision energy absorption boxes under oblique impact loads, a new-type origami tube with a polygonal rotary splicing origami pattern was designed based on conventional square tubes. The drop hammer impact experiment and numerical simulation analysis were conducted to prove the excellent crashworthiness of the new-type origami tube compared with the conventional square tube under impact load, with a high-crashworthiness diamond pattern finally produced. Additionally, the effects of geometric parameters on the crashworthiness of the new-type origami tubes were studied at different impact angles. The numerical results show that, the changes of the crease height ratios, length ratios and width-to-thickness ratios of the origami tube significantly affect the crashworthiness, and lead to different deformation modes. Under different impact angles, average force Fave and initial peak force Fmax of the new-type origami tube gradually decrease with the increase of impact angle θ, but the decline trend of Fmax is more significant than that of Fave, and the origami tube still shows a relatively high crush load efficiency under different impact angles, to further verify that the polygonal rotary splicing origami tube has excellent oblique impact energy absorption performance.
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