LIU Gao, CHEN Shang-you, LIU Tian-cheng, WANG Kun-peng. An Analysis Method for Wind-Wave Coupling Induced Random Vibration of Sea-Crossing Super-Large Bridges[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2017, 38(1): 75-89. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.370553
Citation: LIU Gao, CHEN Shang-you, LIU Tian-cheng, WANG Kun-peng. An Analysis Method for Wind-Wave Coupling Induced Random Vibration of Sea-Crossing Super-Large Bridges[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2017, 38(1): 75-89. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.370553

An Analysis Method for Wind-Wave Coupling Induced Random Vibration of Sea-Crossing Super-Large Bridges

doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.370553
Funds:  The National Hightech R&D Program of China (863 Program)(2007AA11Z101)
  • Received Date: 2016-12-17
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-12-23
  • Publish Date: 2017-01-15
  • The motion equation for wind-wave-bridge coupling systems was established, based on the combination of the finite element method and the boundary element method, to consider the characteristic parameters’ correlation of the wind-wave coupling fields. In turn, the wave induced force acting on the large-scale deepwater foundation was calculated according to the potential flow theory and the boundary element method firstly, then transferred to the finite element model of the foundation based on the finite/boundary element mapping relation; the aerodynamic forces acting on the bridge were calculated with the finite element method, including the fluctuating wind induced unsteady buffeting force and the aeroelasticity interaction induced self-excited force. By means of the pseudo-excitation method, the random vibration analysis framework for the wind-wave-bridge coupling system was developed. A sea-crossing super-large bridge scheme was taken for example. The research shows, the wind-wave coupling induced bridge foundation internal forces are significantly larger than those induced by wind alone, of which the shear forces are mainly caused by wave, and the lateral moments caused by wave are equal to those caused by wind near the seabed but are larger below. So, the wind-wave coupling effects should be considered in the design of sea-crossing bridges.
  • loading
  • [1]
    张喜刚, 刘高, 马军海, 等. 中国桥梁技术的现状与展望[J]. 科学通报, 2016,61(4/5): 415-425.(ZHANG Xi-gang, LIU Gao, MA Jun-hai, et al. Status and prospect of technical development for bridges in China[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin,2016,61(4/5): 415-425.(in Chinese))
    [2]
    唐寰澄. 世界著名海峡交通工程[M]. 北京: 中国铁道出版社, 2004.(TANG Huan-cheng. The World Famous Traffic Engineering of the Strait [M]. Beijing: China Railway Publishing House, 2004.(in Chinese))
    [3]
    项海帆, 葛耀君, 陈艾荣, 等. 现代桥梁抗风理论与实践[M]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2005.(XIANG Hai-fan, GE Yao-jun, CHEN Ai-rong, et al. Modern Theory and Practice on Bridge Wind Resistance [M]. Beijing: China Communications Press, 2005.(in Chinese))
    [4]
    刘高, 林家浩, 王秀伟. 考虑全桥耦合的大跨斜拉桥抖振内力分析[J]. 大连理工大学学报, 2004,43(4): 479-483.(LIU Gao, LIN Jia-hao, WANG Xiu-wei. Buffeting-induced structural internal force analysis for long-spam cable-stayed bridges based on entire-bridge model[J]. Journal of Dalian University of Technology,2004,43(4): 479-483.(in Chinese))
    [5]
    李玉成, 滕斌. 波浪对海上建筑物的作用[M]. 第3版. 北京:海洋出版社, 2015.(LI Yu-cheng, TENG Bin. Wave Action on Maritime Structures [M]. 3rd ed. Beijing: Chinese Ocean Press, 2015.(in Chinese))
    [6]
    俞聿修, 柳淑学. 随机波浪及其工程应用[M]. 第4版. 大连: 大连理工大学出版社, 2011.(YU Yu-xiu, LIU Shu-xue. Random Wave and Its Applications for Engineering [M]. 4th ed. Dalian: Dalian University of Technology Press, 2011.(in Chinese))
    [7]
    柳淑学, 李玉成. 杭州湾大桥工程桥梁基础波浪力模型试验研究报告[R]. 大连: 海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室 (大连理工大学), 2003.(LIU Shu-xue, LI Yu-cheng. The research report on the wave force model of the Hangzhou Bay Bridge foundation[R]. State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering (Dalian University of Technology), 2003.(in Chinese))
    [8]
    周益人, 潘军宁, 王登婷. 港珠澳大桥桥梁基础波流力试验专题研究报告[R]. 南京: 南京水利科学研究院, 2009.(ZHOU Yi-ren, PAN Jun-ning, WANG Deng-ting. The thematic studies on the wave force model of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge foundation[R]. Nanjing: Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, 2009.(in Chinese))
    [9]
    刘高. 台风浪耦合作用下跨海峡桥梁动力模拟及防灾减灾技术研究[R]. 北京: 中交公路规划设计院有限公司, 2010.(LIU Gao. The study on the dynamic simulation of crossing-sea bridge under the typhoon-wave coupling and the disaster-prevention technology[R]. Beijing: CCCC Highway Consultants Co Ltd, 2010.(in Chinese))
    [10]
    刘高. 特大型桥梁风-浪-流耦合作用研究[R]. 北京: 中交公路规划设计院有限公司, 2015.(LIU Gao. The study on the wind-wave-current coupling of the super-large bridge[R]. Beijing: CCCC Highway Consultants Co Ltd, 2015.(in Chinese))
    [11]
    LIU Gao, LIU Tian-cheng, GUO An-xin, et al. Dynamic elastic response testing method of bridge structure under wind-wave-current action[C]//Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth (2015) International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference . Kona, Big Island, Hawaii, USA, 2015: 1377-1385.
    [12]
    CHEN Shang-you, LIU Gao, LIU Tian-cheng, et al. Dynamic analysis of bridge tower under wind and wave action[C]// Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth (〖STBX〗2015) International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference . Kona, Big Island, Hawaii, USA, 2015: 1470-1477.
    [13]
    LIU Tian-cheng, LIU Gao, CHEN Shang-you, et al. Numerical study of wave-current coupling action on bridge structure[C]// Proceedings of the Twenty-Third (〖STBX〗2013) International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference . Anchorage, Alaska, USA: Anchorage Convention Center, 2013: 1300-1307.
    [14]
    CHENG Qian, LIU Gao, WU Hong-bo, et al. Numerical simulation of typhoon waves in waters of Qiongzhou Strait[C]// Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth (〖STBX〗2015) International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference . Kona, Big Island, Hawaii, USA, 2015: 1117-1122.
    [15]
    Zhu L D, Xu Y L. Buffeting response of long-span cable-supported bridges under skew winds. Part 1: theory[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration,2005,281(3/5): 647-673.
    [16]
    LIN Jia-hao, ZHANG Wen-shou, LI Jian-jun. Structural responses to arbitrarily coherent stationary random excitations[J]. Computers & Structures,1994,50: 629-633.
    [17]
    林家浩, 张亚辉. 随机振动的虚拟激励法[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2004.(LIN Jia-hao, ZHANG Ya-hui. Pseudo Excitation Method in Random Vibration [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2004.(in Chinese))
    [18]
    林家浩, 钟万勰. 辛数学·精细积分·随机振动及应用[M]. 合肥: 中国科学技术大学出版社, 2008.(LIN Jia-hao, ZHONG Wan-xie. Symplectic Mathematics, Precise Integration, Random Vibration and Applications [M]. Hefei: University of Science and Technology of China Press, 2008.(in Chinese))
    [19]
    刘高. 琼州海峡主跨2×1 500 m三塔斜拉桥风洞试验研究[R]. 北京: 中交公路规划设计院有限公司, 2015.(LIU Gao. The wind tunnel test of the main span 2×1 500 m on the cable-stayed bridge[R]. Beijing: CCCC Highway Consultants Co Ltd, 2010.(in Chinese))
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1308) PDF downloads(1257) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return